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1 sting
أَلَمٌ لاذِع \ sting: a stinging pain; a mark on the skin where one was stung: I felt a sharp sting. My arm was covered in ant stings. \ حُمَة \ sting: the needle-like part (in the tail of a bee or wasp; in the mouth of a mosquito) with which some insects sting. \ زُبانَى \ sting: the needle-like part (in the tail of a bee or wasp; in the mouth of a mosquito) with which some insects sting. \ سَبَّبَ ألمًا حادًّا \ sting: to cause a sharp or burning pain or the skin: Some chemicals sting. \ لَسَعَ \ sting: to cause a sharp or burning pain on the skin: Some chemicals sting. \ لَسَعَ (للنَّحْل، إلخ) \ sting: (of bees, etc.) to prick the skin of (sb., a part of the body, etc.) and force poison through it: Some flies can sting. A bee stung me on the neck (or stung my neck). \ لَسْعَة \ sting: a stinging pain; a mark on the skin where one was stung: I felt a sharp sting. My arm was covered in ant stings. -
2 sting
[stɪŋ]1. noun1) a part of some plants, insects etc, eg nettles and wasps, that can prick and inject an irritating or poisonous fluid into the wound.إبْرَه2) an act of piercing with this part:لَسْع، لَدْغSome spiders give a poisonous sting.
3) the wound, swelling, or pain caused by this:لَسْعَهYou can soothe a wasp sting by putting vinegar on it.
2. verb– past tense, past participle stung [staŋ]1) to wound or hurt by means of a sting:The child was badly stung by nettles/mosquitoes
يَلْسَع، يَلْدَغDo those insects sting?
2) (of a wound, or a part of the body) to smart or be painful:يُصيب بألَم حادThe salt water made his eyes sting.
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3 κεντέω
Grammatical information: v.Meaning: `sting' (Pi.).Other forms: aor. κένσαι (Ψ 337), κεντῆσαι (Hp., κέντᾱσα Theoc. 19, 1), pass. κεντηθῆναι (Arist.) with κεντηθήσομαι (Hdt.), κεντήσω (S.), κεκέντημαι (Hp.),Derivatives: 1. κένσαι for *κέντ-σαι (Schwyzer 287) points to κεντ- (present or aorist?; s. below) of which the dental before dental gave κεσ-. Thus κεσ-τός (\< *κεντ-τός) `stitched' (ep.; Ammann Μνήμης χάριν 1, 17); κέσ-τρον `pointed iron ' (Plin.) with κεστρωτός and κέστρωσις (H.; *κεστρόω), κέσ-τρος `kind of arrow etc.' (Plb., D. H., H.) with dimin. κεστρίον (Attica) and κέστρειον `stock of arrows (?)' (Delos IIIa); κέσ-τρα f. `sharp hammer, arrow' (S., Ph. Bel., Hero), also a fishname = σφύραινα (Ar.; after te form of the body, Strömberg Fischnamen 35); here κεστρεύς `mullet' (IA.; Bosshardt Die Nom. auf - ευς 51) and κεστρῖνος, - ινίσκος `id.' (Com.). - 2. Through reshaping after κεντ-έω (not with ρο-suffix as Fraenkel KZ 42, 118 n. 1) rose κέντρον `sting', as geometrical term. techn. `resting bone of a compass, center of a cirkel' (Il.), with many compounds and derivv., e. g. κεντρ-ηνεκής `driven by the sting' (Il.; cf. with diff. function δουρ-, ποδ-ηνεκής); subst. κέντρων s. v.; adj. like κεντρικός, κεντρώδης, κεντρήεις; fish- and plant names as κεντρίνης, κεντρίσκος, κεντρίτης (Strömberg Fischnamen 47, Redard Les noms grecs en - της 83, 111); denomin. verbs κεντρόω `with a sting, sting' (IA), κεντρίζω `sting' (X.); from κέντρον as backformation κέντωρ m. `goader, driver' (Il., AP; Fraenkel Glotta 2, 32). - 3. From κεντέω ( κεντῆ-σαι, - σω): κέντημα `the sting, the mosaic' (Arist., inscr. Smyrna [Rom. Emp.]), κεντητής `mosaic-worker' ( Edict. Diocl.), κεντητήριον `picker' (Luc.), κεντητικός `stingy' (Thphr.), κεντητός `stitched, with mosaic' (Epikt., pap.). - 4. With old ablaut κοντός m. "the stinger", `pole, crutch, staf to drive on cattle' (ι 487; LW [loanword] Lat. contus with percontor) with κοντά-κιον, - άριον, - ίλος, - ωτός a. o.; here κοντός `short' (Adam.) from κοντο-μάχος, - βόλος, - βολέω, where κοντός was taken as `short'; thus in κοντο-πορεία (Plb.), s. Hatzidakis Festschrift Kretschmer 35ff.Origin: IE [Indo-European] [567] *ḱent- `sting'Etymology: To the sigmatic aorist κένσαι \< *κέντ-σαι was after unknown example a present κεντ-έω created (cf. Schwyzer 706), to which came κεντῆ-σαι, κεντή-σω etc. - Other languages have only isolated nominal formations: OHG hantag `pointed', deriv. from PGm. * handa- (formally = κοντός), Latv. sīts `hunting spear' (= Lith. *šiñtas \< IE. *ḱentos- n.?), and some Celtic words, e. g. Bret. kentr `spur', Welsh cethr `nail', but these are all prob. loans from Lat. centrum. - See W.-Hofmann 2, 423, Pok. 567.Page in Frisk: 1,820-821Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > κεντέω
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4 κεντρών
κεντρόωfurnish with a sting: pres part act masc voc sg (doric aeolic)κεντρόωfurnish with a sting: pres part act neut nom /voc /acc sg (doric aeolic)κεντρόωfurnish with a sting: pres part act masc nom sgκεντρόωfurnish with a sting: pres inf act (doric) -
5 κεντρῶν
κεντρόωfurnish with a sting: pres part act masc voc sg (doric aeolic)κεντρόωfurnish with a sting: pres part act neut nom /voc /acc sg (doric aeolic)κεντρόωfurnish with a sting: pres part act masc nom sgκεντρόωfurnish with a sting: pres inf act (doric) -
6 εγκεντρότερον
ἔγκεντροςfurnished with a sting: adverbial compἔγκεντροςfurnished with a sting: masc acc comp sgἔγκεντροςfurnished with a sting: neut nom /voc /acc comp sg -
7 ἐγκεντρότερον
ἔγκεντροςfurnished with a sting: adverbial compἔγκεντροςfurnished with a sting: masc acc comp sgἔγκεντροςfurnished with a sting: neut nom /voc /acc comp sg -
8 κεκεντρωμένα
κεντρόωfurnish with a sting: perf part mp neut nom /voc /acc plκεκεντρωμένᾱ, κεντρόωfurnish with a sting: perf part mp fem nom /voc /acc dualκεκεντρωμένᾱ, κεντρόωfurnish with a sting: perf part mp fem nom /voc sg (doric aeolic) -
9 κεντρούν
κεντρόωfurnish with a sting: pres part act masc voc sgκεντρόωfurnish with a sting: pres part act neut nom /voc /acc sgκεντρόωfurnish with a sting: pres inf act (epic doric) -
10 κεντροῦν
κεντρόωfurnish with a sting: pres part act masc voc sgκεντρόωfurnish with a sting: pres part act neut nom /voc /acc sgκεντρόωfurnish with a sting: pres inf act (epic doric) -
11 κεντρώσι
κεντρόωfurnish with a sting: pres subj mp 2nd sg (epic)κεντρόωfurnish with a sting: pres subj act 3rd plκεντρόωfurnish with a sting: pres subj act 3rd sg (epic) -
12 κεντρῶσι
κεντρόωfurnish with a sting: pres subj mp 2nd sg (epic)κεντρόωfurnish with a sting: pres subj act 3rd plκεντρόωfurnish with a sting: pres subj act 3rd sg (epic) -
13 πεύκη
Grammatical information: f.Meaning: `pine', esp. `Pinus Laricio' (Il.), metaph. `torch' (trag.).Derivatives: πευκ-ήεις, Dor. - άεις `made of pine, belonging to the torch, stinging, sharp' (trag. in lyr., D. P., Opp.); - ινος `made of pine' (S., E., Plb.); - ών, - ῶνος m. `forest of pines' (Hdn. Gr.); - ία f. `taste of pitch' (Tz.; prob. after πικρία, Scheller Oxytonierung 40). -- Besides πευκάλιμος adjunct of φρένες (Il.), also of πραπίδες, μήδεα (Orac. ap. D. L., inscr.); πευκεδανός adi. of πόλεμος (Κ 8), of βέλεμνα, ἀσπίς (Orph.), of θάλασσα (Opp.); with opposit. acc. πευκέδανον name of a bitter umbellifera, `sulphur weed' (Thphr.; Strömberg 147).Origin: IE [Indo-European] [828] *peuḱ- `sting'Etymology: Resembling names of the pine and the fir are found in Balt., Germ. and Celt.: OPr. peuse f. (IE *peuḱ-), Lith. pušìs (IE *puḱ-); uncertain on the stemformation Specht KZ 63, 96; after Skardzius IF 62, 162 old rootnoun; with t-enlargement OHG fiuhta, MIr. ochtach f. (IE *peuḱ-t- resp. *puḱ-tākā). If, as probable, to the 2. member in ἐχε-πευκής, περι-πευκής `stinging, sharp' (prop. *'provided with a sting, point'), πεύκη can be understood as a subst. adj. f. "the sharp, the stinging" from *πευκός `sharp, stinging' as λεύκη f. `white poplar' from λευκός; in Germ. OHG fiuhta `fine' as lioht `light'. Here also the islandname Πεύκη (in the Donau-delta; Skymn.; Mayer Glotta 24, 195) and the Illyr. PN Peucetii (Illyria, southern Italy; Krahe Die Spr. d. Illyr. 1, 112 f.) with formation like Gaul. Leucetius surn. of Mars, Lat.-Osc. Lūcetius surn. of Iupiter. -- ἐχε-πευκής may contain a noun *πεῦκος n. `stinging, point' (cf. s.v.); formation then like Av. raočah- n. `light' (IE * leukos). To this the adj. πευκάλιμος and πευκεδανός, for which a meaning `sharp, intrusive' resp. `sharp, stinging, bitter' must be posited; cf. e.g. εἰδάλιμος (: εἶδος) a.o. (Arbenz 28, Benveniste Origines 45 f.); λ-suffix also in πευκαλέον ξηρόν (as αὑαλέος a.o.), πευκαλεῖται ξηραίνεται H.; for πευκεδανός cf. ῥιγεδανός (: ῥῖγος) a.o. (Chantraine Form. 362 w. lit., Specht Ursprung 199 a. 345). -- WP. 2, 15, Pok. 828, Fraenkel s. pušìs w. further forms a. lit., Porzig Gliederung 118f.; older lit. also in Bq s. ἐχε-πευκές. On IIr. cognates s. Morgenstierne NTS 13(1942) 229 and Turner A comp. dict. of the Indo-Aryan languages (1966) No 8407 *pōśi. -- A byform with voiced velar in πυγμή (s. v.) a.o.Page in Frisk: 2,523-524Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > πεύκη
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14 εγκέντρου
ἔγκεντροςfurnished with a sting: masc /fem /neut gen sgἐγκεντρόωthrust in a sting: pres imperat act 2nd sgἐγκεντρόωthrust in a sting: imperf ind act 3rd sg (homeric ionic) -
15 ἐγκέντρου
ἔγκεντροςfurnished with a sting: masc /fem /neut gen sgἐγκεντρόωthrust in a sting: pres imperat act 2nd sgἐγκεντρόωthrust in a sting: imperf ind act 3rd sg (homeric ionic) -
16 εγκέντρων
ἔγκεντροςfurnished with a sting: masc /fem /neut gen plἐγκεντρόωthrust in a sting: imperf ind act 3rd pl (doric aeolic)ἐγκεντρόωthrust in a sting: imperf ind act 1st sg (doric aeolic) -
17 ἐγκέντρων
ἔγκεντροςfurnished with a sting: masc /fem /neut gen plἐγκεντρόωthrust in a sting: imperf ind act 3rd pl (doric aeolic)ἐγκεντρόωthrust in a sting: imperf ind act 1st sg (doric aeolic) -
18 έγκεντρον
ἔγκεντροςfurnished with a sting: masc /fem acc sgἔγκεντροςfurnished with a sting: neut nom /voc /acc sg -
19 ἔγκεντρον
ἔγκεντροςfurnished with a sting: masc /fem acc sgἔγκεντροςfurnished with a sting: neut nom /voc /acc sg -
20 εγκεκεντρωμένον
ἐν-κεντρόωfurnish with a sting: perf part mp masc acc sgἐν-κεντρόωfurnish with a sting: perf part mp neut nom /voc /acc sg
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